How to Reset / Remove / Bypass Forgotten BIOS or CMOS
Password?
BIOS passwords are used to add some
extra security to computers. You can either set a password to prevent access to
BIOS settings or to prevent PC from booting.
But sometimes this extra security
might become a pain when you forget the BIOS password or someone changes your
system BIOS password intentionally.
But there is no need to worry. There
are many known ways to reset / remove / bypass the password:
- By removing CMOS battery
- By using motherboard jumper
- By using MS DOS command
- By using software
- By using Backdoor BIOS password
Now I'll try to explain each method
one by one:
DISCLAIMER: This information is intended for experienced users. It is
not intended for basic users, hackers, or computer thieves. Please do not try
any of following procedures if you are not familiar with computer hardware.
We'll not be responsible for the use or misuse of this information, including
personal injury, loss of data or hardware damage. So use it at your own risk.
By
Removing CMOS Battery:
Almost all motherboards use a small
coin sized CMOS battery to store all BIOS settings along with the password. To
reset the password, unplug the PC, open the cabinet and remove the CMOS battery
for approx. 15-30 minutes and then put it back. It'll reset all BIOS
settings as well as the password and you'll need to re-enter all settings.
If it fails, then try to remove the
battery for at least one hour.
By
Using Motherboard Jumper:
Almost all motherboards contain a
jumper that can clear all CMOS settings along with the BIOS password. The
location of this jumper varies depending upon the motherboard brand. You should
read your motherboard manual to check its location. If you don't have the
manual then look for the jumpers near the CMOS battery. Most of the
manufacturer label the jumper as CLR, CLEAR, CLEAR CMOS, etc.
When you find the jumper, look carefully.
There will be 3 pins and the jumper will be joining the center pin to either
left or right pin. What you need to do, is remove the jumper and join the
center pin to the opposite pin. e.g. if the jumper joins center pin to left
pin, then remove it and join center pin to right pin. Now wait for a few
seconds and then again remove the jumper and join the center pin to left pin.
Make sure to turn the PC off before
opening the cabinet and resetting the jumper.
By
Using MS DOS Command:
This method works only if you have
access to the system when its turned on because this method requires MS DOS.
Open Command Prompt from Programs menu and provide following commands
one bye one:
debug
o 70 2E
o 71 FF
quit
o 70 2E
o 71 FF
quit
NOTE: The first character in the above commands is English
alphabet "o" and not the number 0.
After providing the above commands,
restart your system and it should reset the CMOS Settings along with the BIOS
password.
If you are curious to know how it
works? then let me explain the above commands:
In this method we are using the
Debug tool of MS DOS. The "o" character present at first in
these commands, outputs the values to IO ports. The number 70 and 71
are port numbers which are used to access CMOS memory. By providing FF
value we are telling CMOS that there is an invalid checksum and it resets the
CMOS settings as well as BIOS password.
By
Using Software:
There are a few software which can
also reset CMOS settings or BIOS password or both within a few clicks. But as
stated above you should have access to a system which is turned on and should
have access to MS DOS or MS Windows:
- CmosPwd
- KillCMOS
By
Using Backdoor BIOS Password:
Some BIOS manufacturer put a
backdoor password in BIOS which always works irrespective of what password you
have set in BIOS. Its a master password which is used for testing and
troubleshooting purposes.
AMI BIOS Passwords:
A.M.I.
AAAMMMIII
AMI?SW
AMI_SW
AMI
BIOS
CONDO
HEWITT RAND
LKWPETER
MI
Oder
PASSWORD
AAAMMMIII
AMI?SW
AMI_SW
AMI
BIOS
CONDO
HEWITT RAND
LKWPETER
MI
Oder
PASSWORD
AWARD BIOS Passwords:
01322222
589589
589721
595595
598598
ALFAROME
ALLy
aLLy
aLLY
ALLY
aPAf
_award
award
AWARD_SW
AWARD?SW
AWARD SW
AWARD PW
AWKWARD
awkward
BIOSTAR
CONCAT
CONDO
Condo
d8on
djonet
HLT
J64
J256
J262
j332
j322
KDD
Lkwpeter
LKWPETER
PINT
pint
SER
SKY_FOX
SYXZ
syxz
shift + syxz
TTPTHA
ZAAADA
ZBAAACA
ZJAAADC
589589
589721
595595
598598
ALFAROME
ALLy
aLLy
aLLY
ALLY
aPAf
_award
award
AWARD_SW
AWARD?SW
AWARD SW
AWARD PW
AWKWARD
awkward
BIOSTAR
CONCAT
CONDO
Condo
d8on
djonet
HLT
J64
J256
J262
j332
j322
KDD
Lkwpeter
LKWPETER
PINT
pint
SER
SKY_FOX
SYXZ
syxz
shift + syxz
TTPTHA
ZAAADA
ZBAAACA
ZJAAADC
PHOENIX BIOS Passwords:
BIOS
CMOS
phoenix
PHOENIX
CMOS
phoenix
PHOENIX
Misc Common Passwords:
ALFAROME
BIOSTAR
biostar
biosstar
CMOS
cmos
LKWPETER
lkwpeter
setup
SETUP
Syxz
Wodj
BIOSTAR
biostar
biosstar
CMOS
cmos
LKWPETER
lkwpeter
setup
SETUP
Syxz
Wodj
Other Manufacturer BIOS Passwords:
Biostar - Biostar
Compaq - Compaq
Dell - Dell
Enox - xo11nE
Epox - central
Freetech - Posterie
IWill - iwill
Jetway - spooml
Packard Bell - bell9
QDI - QDI
Siemens - SKY_FOX
TMC - BIGO
Toshiba - Toshiba
VOBIS & IBM - merlin
Compaq - Compaq
Dell - Dell
Enox - xo11nE
Epox - central
Freetech - Posterie
IWill - iwill
Jetway - spooml
Packard Bell - bell9
QDI - QDI
Siemens - SKY_FOX
TMC - BIGO
Toshiba - Toshiba
VOBIS & IBM - merlin
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